The Russian Revolution of 1905, also known as the First Russian Revolution, was a wave of mass political and social unrest that spread through vast areas of the Russian Empire. It included labor strikes, peasant unrest, military mutinies, and the formation of grassroots councils (soviets) of people’s power. It is widely felt that the 1905 revolution set the stage for the 1917 Russian Revolutions, and for Bolshevism to emerge as a distinct political movement. Lenin later called it “The Great Dress Rehearsal”, without which the “victory of the October Revolution in 1917 would have been impossible”.

The 1905 revolution was spurred by the Russian defeat in the Russo-Japanese War, which ended in the same year, but also by the growing realization by a variety of sectors of society of the need for reform in the face of agrarian crisis, economic stagnation, and political repression. However, it is generally felt that the detonator of the insurrection were the events of “Bloody Sunday”, in which a mass demonstration -led by priest and police agent, Georgy Gapon- which had sought to petition the Tsar for relief, was fired upon by the troops, killing hundreds of marchers.

There followed clashes in St. Petersburg, and spreading unrest throughout the rest of the Russian Empire. Strikes spread in three great waves: January, October, and November. In June the crew of the battleship Potemkin famously mutinied against their officers. There were further clashes in St. Petersburg in December.

The rebellion did not overthrow the autocracy, but by late 1905 the Tsar felt obligated by events to agree to constitutional reforms, including the establishment of the State Duma, a multi-party political system, and the Russian Constitution of 1906.

Documents Russian Revolution of 1905

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  • WhatDoYouMeanPodcast [comrade/them]@hexbear.net
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    10 months ago

    Tell me why, in the wake of finishing the rough draft of my manuscript, I shouldn’t take this writer’s idea and make it my own. I want to take this idea

    combine it with this meme

    and publish chapters to this website

    • plinky [he/him]@hexbear.net
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      10 months ago

      Isn’t that how lawyers imagine their profession?

      Instead of you know, arguing how toxic discharge is the same as cow shit case from 1860 instead of toxic spill case from 1930s.

    • Frank [he/him, he/him]@hexbear.net
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      10 months ago

      I think the “kidnap professors and make them defend their right to live at a dinner party” thing was already done in a movie decades ago. Or, like, they’d invite rich evil people to dinner and then kill them? Idk, i think it was a murder comedy, but like a bunch of grad students or philosophy nerds or something were definitely inviting people to dinner then killing them.

      • CDommunist [they/them, comrade/them]@hexbear.net
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        10 months ago

        So people can change their gender?

        Yes

        So I can change your sexuality?

        Ummm

        The media can change a person’s gender, so I can influence you to be gay

        That’s not how that works

        ad hominim

        That’s not an ad hominim

        logic fallacy

        How is that a logical fallacy

        Let me suck your dick

        No

        So you admit wokeism is just a trend

        Fuck it just suck me off if it means you will go away

        Another win for logic and reason