Summary:

From September 26 to 28, 2024, Kavre, Nepal, experienced an intense rainfall event that triggered thousands of landslides, resulting in the deaths of 200 people. The storm was well-forecasted and caused estimated damages of around $340 million, which is approximately 0.7% of Nepal’s GDP. The disaster impacted infrastructure significantly, damaging 41 roads, 26 hydroelectric facilities, and 54 bridges, while nearly 6,000 houses were destroyed and about 11,000 families were displaced.

Satellite imagery from Planet Labs indicates that quarrying in the area contributed to the initiation of debris flows, exacerbating the situation. Reports from locals highlighted the devastating effects of the rain on their homes, with one resident stating that the rains swept away everything they owned.

The analysis of satellite images shows a high density of landslides in populated areas, suggesting a correlation between human activity and increased landslide occurrences. The presence of low-cost roads and agricultural activities in the region likely played a role in the landslides. Overall, the extreme rainfall event has raised concerns about future risks in Nepal due to climate change and human impacts on the landscape.

Archive: https://archive.md/1jWSK