• culpritus [any]@hexbear.net
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    10 months ago

    wonder-who-thats-for

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombing_of_North_Korea

    During the campaign, conventional weapons such as explosives, incendiary bombs, and napalm destroyed nearly all of the country’s cities and towns, including an estimated 85% of its buildings.

    A total of 635,000 tons of bombs, including 32,557 tons of napalm, were dropped on Korea. By comparison, the U.S. dropped 1.6 million tons in the European theater and 500,000 tons in the Pacific theater during all of World War II (including 160,000 on Japan). North Korea ranks alongside Cambodia (500,000 tons), Laos (2 million tons), and South Vietnam (4 million tons) as among the most heavily-bombed countries in history.

    In an interview with U.S. Air Force historians in 1988, USAF General Curtis LeMay, who was also head of the U.S. Strategic Air Command, commented on efforts to win the war as a whole, including the strategic bombing campaign, saying “Right at the start of the war, unofficially, I slipped a message in “under the carpet” in the Pentagon that we ought to turn SAC lose with some incendiaries on some North Korean towns. The answer came back, under the carpet again, that there would be too many civilian casualties; we couldn’t do anything like that. We went over there and fought the war and eventually burned down every town in North Korea anyway, some way or another, and some in South Korea, too…Over a period of three years or so we killed off, what, 20 percent of the population of Korea, as direct casualties of war or from starvation and exposure? Over a period of three years, this seemed to be acceptable to everybody, but to kill a few people at the start right away, no, we can’t seem to stomach that.”

    Sahr-Conway Lanz, who holds a Ph.D. in the history of American foreign relations, has written extensively about the legacy and impact on American discourse on the international norm of noncombatant immunity. He states:

    “During the war, American military and civilian officials stretched the term “military target” to include virtually all human-made structures, capitalizing on the vague distinction between the military and civilian segments of an enemy society. They came to apply the logic of total war to the destruction of the civil infrastructure in North Korea. Because almost any building could serve a military purpose, even if a minor one, nearly the entire physical infrastructure behind enemy lines was deemed a military target and open to attack. This expansive definition, along with the optimism about sparing civilians that is reinforced, worked to obscure in American awareness the suffering of Korean civilians in which U.S. firebombing was contributing.”

    The song was inspired by Korean war veteran that John McCrea met in a bar.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=52Rgsihd6WM

      • autismdragon [he/him, comrade/them]@hexbear.net
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        10 months ago

        Won’t realize anything. When I showed this article to my liberal friend he doubled down and said that while civilian deaths were unfortunate, it was a proportional response to Kim invading the South and compared it to Hitler invading Poland. Its veryt rare that shit like this gets through.

        • Evilsandwichman [none/use name]@hexbear.net
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          10 months ago

          Hey I too know a lib I can’t get through to; this guy however doesn’t know nearly enough about history to try and sound informed; he instead spouts whatever comes to mind, for example: when I told him about what had been going on in Donbas until the war, and that Ukraine wanted the land but not the people, he argued for ethnic cleansing in the form of forcing all the Russians there to leave, and it was enough that the Ukrainian government wanted them gone for him to say that. When I brought up that the US is causing major issues with Taiwan, his response was “Do you believe that China does bad things?”, and then wanted to start talking about the Uyghurs even though…it has literally no relation to the situation with Taiwan. He pretends that countries not being democracies is the reason he supports the US intervening or invading many nations, and when I point out that Ukraine has shut down many left wing parties, he then pivots and says Putin does it too with a face as though he’s said something really clever.

          I’ve spent hours trying to educate him about what’s going on in many countries the US intervenes in but the truth is this guy just inherently supports US empire.

          Your friend may be different, but I suspect he’s using what little historical info he has to try and lend legitimacy to his claims but the truth is he already knows who he supports (just not why).

        • AOCapitulator [they/them]@hexbear.net
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          10 months ago

          its certainly possible, as someone living under the former example and 85 years separated from the latter, its impossible for me to say

          Death to america/nazis!

    • Evilsandwichman [none/use name]@hexbear.net
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      10 months ago

      “During the war, American military and civilian officials stretched the term “military target” to include virtually all human-made structures, capitalizing on the vague distinction between the military and civilian segments of an enemy society. They came to apply the logic of total war to the destruction of the civil infrastructure in North Korea. Because almost any building could serve a military purpose, even if a minor one, nearly the entire physical infrastructure behind enemy lines was deemed a military target and open to attack. This expansive definition, along with the optimism about sparing civilians that is reinforced, worked to obscure in American awareness the suffering of Korean civilians in which U.S. firebombing was contributing.”

      One of the things I never understood is why Western countries (as we’re not the only ones who do this) bother coming up with these laws and rules of engagement and such if they’re just going to basically be interpreted in the most liberal sense to allow one to do whatever they want. Take that adviser to Trump who suggested sending out a drone to ‘deal’ with migrants before they crossed the US border or entered American waters because they wouldn’t be protected by the US constitution at that point. What even is the point of these laws if the intent is ignored and people simply find a way to play the system?

      • culpritus [any]@hexbear.net
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        10 months ago

        the mask of civility is the thin veneer that liberals use to hide their agenda

        it’s related to the difference between materialist and idealist perspectives

        if you claim to uphold lofty ideals, then you can just claim the material failure to live up to those ideals is an oversight, mistake, accident, victim-blame etc

        this is also why plausible deniability is a critical aspect of many operations, it was those few bad people that caused the bad things, not the institutional structure that is dedicated to lofty ideals

    • Gorilladrums@sh.itjust.works
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      10 months ago

      It’s a war, what do you expect to happen? Regardless, considering how North Korea turned out, defending South Korea, was without a doubt, the right decision.

      • jump@lemmy.ml
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        10 months ago

        Fuck you “the Korean War was the right decision”

        Fuck you, imperialist warmonger. Pray that the souls of millions of dead Koreans killed by American hands don’t haunt you tonight.

        • Gorilladrums@sh.itjust.works
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          10 months ago

          Are you brain dead? Well, you’re a Marxist who defends North Korea, of course you are. After the Japanese Empire fell, Soviet Union and the US occupied the Korean peninsula. The Soviets took the North, and the Americans controlled the South. The idea was that after stability is restored, the two parts can unify and Korea can become an independent state. However, that never happened because of Soviet imperialism. Instead of pushing towards reunification like planned, they decided to keep provoking the South by funding a crazy dictator with a fuck ton of weapons. Then with the green light from Marxists in Moscow, Kim Il Sung, launched a surprise invasion of the south slaughtering tens of thousands of innocents. The North ravaged the South and almost took it over. The South Koreans were literally waiting for the Americans to arrive and assist the South Korean army, which was huddled around Busan, and help them liberate their lands from the Northern invaders. When the US came, they restored the status quo and helped South Korea get back on its feet.

          Over time, the South turned into of the best countries in the world while the North became one of the worst. Especially after Marxism failed (yet again) and the Soviet Union collapsed. North Korea ended suffering through major famines (due to failed policies) and became even more authoritarian and closed off. The Korean war ended claiming the lives of up to 3 million civilians. While it’s sad what happened to the innocents, the alternative would’ve been much worse. The North Korean famine by itself killed 3.5 million North Koreans. The South had just as many people as the North back then. If they were under the control of the Marxist North, the same famine could’ve killed up to 7 million people. North Korea is still struggling with feeding its people while South Korea now has twice the population and a food surplus despite having worse geography. So fuck you, defending South Korea from Marxist imperialism was the right decision. You and your tankie vermin friends can cry your eyes out.

          • gayhitler420
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            10 months ago

            I’m sorry, but you’re deeply misinformed. I’m saying this not to start a fight, but in the hope that seeing it from someone outside hexbear (I’m banned from that instance!) will be received better.

            What you’re saying is the us propaganda during and about the war after it ended. The consensus among even american historians stands in stark contrast to what youve posted.

            I’m on mobile at the moment, so I can’t make the biggest post, but if you wanna know something in particular lmk and I’ll get to it as soon as I can.

            • Gorilladrums@sh.itjust.works
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              10 months ago

              What I said isn’t propaganda, it’s the reality. If you want to make the case that the war was brutal then I would agree. If you want to make the case that South Korea was ran by dictators until recently then I would also agree. These are also facts, but they’re irrelevant to the point that I was trying to make. The idiot I was replying to really pretended that Korean war was started by the US and not the Soviet backed invasion of the North which is simply not true. Whether you think the war was justified or not is subjective. Just like the nukes on Nagasaki and Hiroshima, everybody has their moral opinions on it. In my view, the US involvement in Korea to help the South was the right decision. Even if South Korea didn’t democratize in the 1990s, they still would’ve been better off being sovereign then under the control of the North. The North after the war went through an economic collapse, a famine, and chronic food and supplies shortages that are still plaguing the country today. It wasn’t all sunshine and rainbows, but the it was ultimately the right call.

              • gayhitler420
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                10 months ago

                there’s a lot youre leaving out. I don’t think it’s on purpose, but one of the only ways that the korean war can be made to look like a soviet invasion is by conveniently leaving out everything that happened before the norths army crossed the 38th parallel.

                korea was one nation and people before it was divided roughly along a line of latitude by two american officers with no input from those knowledgeable about korea or its history. one of those officers, dean rusk, has said that he would have done things differently if he knew that forty years before, the tsarist russians and japanese had discussed dividing korea along a very similar line.

                They divided the peninsula because the idea among the allies was to reunify it five years or so after china’s civil war ended and it was clear weather koreas only land border would be with the communists or the koumintang.

                as the japanese retreated south, the korean people formed their own governing committees. the soviet forces integrated those committees into the provisional government, the american side integrated the collaborators from the japanese occupation into theirs. the north had a democratic election, the south became a military dictatorship.

                both sides claim to have held elections, but while a majority of the north wanted to vote for kim il sung, the fighter who was an ally of the liberators that empowered koreans to kick out collaborators and do land reform, the souths election that would put syngman rhee in power were boycotted by the souths political parties and accompanied by what was reported on in even western papers as brutal repression. it’s worth noting that one of the leaders of a prominent political party would be assassinated a little later.

                there’s plenty i’m glossing over, but the north didn’t cross the 38th parallel out of the blue for no reason but to impose their evil communist brainwashing on the kindly people of the south. in the south, the repression of jeju island, the military uprising against the government in response to that repression and the bodo league massacre are the backdrop for the norths invasion.

                now think about those circumstances and history for a second.

                the americans divide your country along the same line the russians and occupiers wanted to use before. lets say youre in the north: maybe you don’t trust these soviets, but they respect the peoples committees and theyre doing that land reform youve been wanting for decades. they’re supportive of you expelling the japanese collaborators and things feel like they’re getting better. how about if youre in the south? the americans put the collaborators back in charge, broke up the peoples committees and are putting the ever growing number of collaborators to work beating everyone into shape for the election.

                when 30,000 koreans die on jeju island, there’s a failed military uprising and a massacre of south korean communists, what would any right minded person do? of course the north crossed the made up line keeping them away from their countrymen in peril!

                since i’ve written enough already i’ll just address what you said about the state of the north being so bad: when and why was it so bad? why did it take a carpet bombing campaign and international blockade to make it so bad?

                • Gorilladrums@sh.itjust.works
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                  10 months ago

                  but one of the only ways that the korean war can be made to look like a soviet invasion

                  I’m not trying to make it look like anything. It WAS a Soviet backed invasion. The war was literally started by the Soviet backed North conducted a full scale invasion of the South.

                  is by conveniently leaving out everything that happened before the norths army crossed the 38th parallel.

                  But you’re conveniently leaving out how the North also crossed the 38th parallel. They’ve had border clashes across the 38th parallel ever since it was established… but none of these were invasions or even remotely close. What the north did in the June of 1950, however, was indeed an invasion.

                  korea was one nation and people before it was divided roughly along a line of latitude by two american officers with no input from those knowledgeable about korea or its history

                  Do you know why they created a division to begin with? It was because the Soviet Union invaded Korea and they were moving on their way South. Looking at how Eastern Europe turned out, the Americans didn’t want Korea to have the same fate Eastern Europe where the Soviets weren’t exactly liberators, but rather a change in management. The Americans didn’t have enough time to figure out what the best thing to do was because they were racing against the Soviets, and so these two officers choose the 38th parallel because it split the country into equal parts and left Seoul out of Soviet occupation. But the Americans didn’t establish this line by themselves. The Soviets immediately accepted this proposal when the Americans suggested it to them.

                  They divided the peninsula because the idea among the allies was to reunify it five years or so after china’s civil war ended and it was clear weather koreas only land border would be with the communists or the koumintang.

                  Do you why this wasn’t the case? Because again, the Soviet backed North invaded the South in attempt to unify the whole peninsula under the Northern regime.

                  the soviet forces integrated those committees into the provisional government, the american side integrated the collaborators from the japanese occupation into theirs. the north had a democratic election, the south became a military dictatorship.

                  That’s not quite right. While you are correct that Koreans did form people’s committees, the Soviet forces didn’t exactly integrate them. They did recognize them and worked them with in the beginning, which was a contrast to the Americans, but they pretty quickly coopted them and filled them with Soviet aligned communists. They also quickly snuffed any opposition, free speech, or any speculation of a genuine election.

                  Just look at what they did to Cho Man Sik. This man did a lot of good and was popular and well respected. He resisted Japanese occupation, he established committees to help Korea gain its independence, he established stability across different provinces in the North, he established the Democratic Party of Korea which was intended to be an authentic party that represented the nationalists and strived to bring democracy to an independent and unified Korea, and the list goes on and on. However, he was Christian, right wing, and a nationalist who supported genuine democracy and opposed communism, foreign influence, and Soviet occupation… many things that the Soviets didn’t like. The Soviets tried on many occasions to turn him into a puppet of theirs, but he wouldn’t budge. He was willing to cooperate with the Soviets but not on their terms. Despite this, they allowed him to remain in power because they knew this guy was the real leader of North Korea. So they got to work quickly taking over and transforming his party into a Soviet puppet, finding a replacement who was a loyal puppet who did everything they wanted (which ended up being Kim Il Sung), then they looked for any excuse to get rid of him.

                  That opportunity came when Cho vocally opposed trusteeship proposal. Seeing how Cho was principled and couldn’t be persuaded, the communists accused Cho of collaborating with the Japanese, placed him under house arrested, then later imprisoned him, and then most likely executed him in the prison system. By any reasonable standard, this man should’ve been the first leader of North Korea. If there was a genuine election, he would’ve won. Instead, the Soviets appointed Kim Il Sung as the new leader by consolidating all their propped up communist groups under a big party with him at the top. The American backed South was by no means a democracy, but it’s entirely ignorant to pretend that Kim was a genuine democratic leader or could’ve been when he was not.

                  both sides claim to have held elections, but while a majority of the north wanted to vote for kim il sung, the fighter who was an ally of the liberators that empowered koreans to kick out collaborators and do land reform

                  This is literally the Soviet propaganda narrative that they crafted for Kim Il Sung, which he took and ran away with.

                  the souths election that would put syngman rhee in power were boycotted by the souths political parties and accompanied by what was reported on in even western papers as brutal repression. it’s worth noting that one of the leaders of a prominent political party would be assassinated a little later.

                  I’m not going to defend a Syngman Rhee. He was a brutal dictator as evil, authoritarian, and shitty as Kim Il Sung.

                  there’s plenty i’m glossing over, but the north didn’t cross the 38th parallel out of the blue for no reason but to impose their evil communist brainwashing on the kindly people of the south. in the south, the repression of jeju island, the military uprising against the government in response to that repression and the bodo league massacre are the backdrop for the norths invasion.

                  You’re right, there’s a lot you’re glossing over. The North Korean Marxists didn’t give a flying fuck about the people who were massacred in the South. The North’s master plan was to have the peninsula unified “peacefully”, but under their regime, and their way of doing that was to prop up a communist revolution in the South much like the Soviets have done with them. When the revolution starts gaining traction or takes over, the North can simply consolidate the communists in the South and take control of the whole peninsula. When Rhee went on his anti-communist massacres, their hopes of their master plan were crushed and so they switched to plan b… which was to take over the South by force. In 1949, a year before the actual invasion. Kim Il Sung went to the Soviet Union and to China to rally for support. Mao supported the invasion and sent weapons and troops. Stalin was initially hesitant, but he changed his mind when the Marxists won in China so he gave Kim his approval. On June 25th 1950, the Marxist North invaded the South, and the rest is history.

                  the americans divide your country along the same line the russians and occupiers wanted to use before.

                  It’s disingenuous and historically inaccurate to try to blame the US for dividing Korea. There were 3 other countries (UK, Japan, and Soviet Union) that had the same proposals drawn around the same area for the same reasons, and nothing happened until the Soviets agreed to establish the division with the Americans.

                  but they respect the peoples committees and theyre doing that land reform youve been wanting for decades.

                  That’s the thing, the Soviets didn’t end up respecting the people’s committees and the people didn’t want land reforms either. This is the Marxist propaganda narrative that tried to make their occupation seem less terrible than it was.

                  the americans put the collaborators back in charge, broke up the peoples committees and are putting the ever growing number of collaborators to work beating everyone into shape for the election.

                  You’ve said it more than once now, so I just want to clarify. The narrative that the US put pro-Japanese Koreans in charge is literally false. The US military directly controlled the South for awhile until they handed the keys down to Rhee. Despite Rhee’s many faults, he and his government, were the furthest thing imaginable from being pro-Japanese. That’s not an exaggeration, Rhee was probably one of the most anti-Japanese politicians in all of Korea at the time. Don’t believe me? Here’s an example of what I mean:

                  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syngman_Rhee_Line

                  of course the north crossed the made up line keeping them away from their countrymen in peril!

                  This bullshit narrative was already addressed above. But it’s funny you keep trying to make it seem like North Korea courageously invaded the South, with heavy amounts of manpower and weaponry that ended up killing nearly 1 million South Korean civilians, to help the poor South Korean civilians from their dictator. You have to be on crazy pills.

                  since i’ve written enough already i’ll just address what you said about the state of the north being so bad: when and why was it so bad? why did it take a carpet bombing campaign and international blockade to make it so bad?

                  If you’re genuinely this ignorant, I could help you and give you a brief list:

                  1. Started a war by invading the South that ended up killing up to 2-3 million civilians
                  2. Their failed Marxist policies directly led to the famine in the 90s that killed up to 3.5 million people
                  3. The country is run by a megalomaniac dictator dynasty
                  4. Political opposition is banned
                  5. Information is heavily censored and vetted by the state
                  6. The country is like a giant prison where it’s cutoff from the rest of the world where people cannot come in or get out
                  7. They’re documented for using slave labor and having brutal prison camps where torture is widespread
                  8. They punish innocents for crimes (three generations of punishment)

                  Do you want more? Because there’s plenty more. North Korea being bad isn’t exactly controversial.

                  • gayhitler420
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                    10 months ago

                    the Americans didn’t want Korea to have the same fate Eastern Europe where the Soviets weren’t exactly liberators, but rather a change in management.

                    I’m going to respond to your whole post in a measured, well documented and civil way, but you need to tighten the fuck up with this shit.

                    The antisemitic double genocide equivocation of the literal actual Nazis and the soviets who fought against them is unacceptable everywhere unless you are a Nazi.